Stub to create filenames based on time and log level.

Cargo.toml

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ edition = "2018"
 # See more keys and their definitions at https://doc.rust-lang.org/cargo/reference/manifest.html
 
 [dependencies]
-log = "0.4.8"
+log = { version = "0.4.8", features = ["std"] }
 chrono = "0.4.10"
 gettid = "0.1.0"
+hostname = "0.3.0"
+username = "0.2.0"

README.md

@@ -4,17 +4,27 @@ http://github.com/golang/glog and https://github.com/google/glog
 
 # TODO
 - [ ] `-alsologtostderr`
-- [ ] `-colorlogtostderr`
+- [ ] `-colorlogtostderr` this implies color support.
 - [ ] `-log_backtrace_at`
 - [ ] `-log_dir`
 - [ ] `-logbuflevel`
 - [ ] `-logbufsecs`
 - [ ] `-logfile_mode`
 - [ ] `-logtostderr`
-- [ ] `-max_log_size`
+- [ ] `-max_log_size` this implies log rotation.
 - [ ] `-minloglevel`
 - [ ] `-stderrthreshold`
 - [ ] `-stop_logging_if_full_disk`
 - [ ] `-timestamp_in_logfile_name`
 - [ ] `-v`
 - [ ] `-vmodule`
+- [ ] flush / sync behavior matching Go or C++ implementations.
+- [ ] various wrappers for conditional logging (i.e. log_if, sample based).
+TODO(wathiede): breakout into subcheckboxes.
+
+# Not implemented
+These are things that seem unnecessary or low priority for the rust version.
+
+- [ ] raw log mode that doesn't allocate or use locking primitives
+- [ ] numeric logging levels, rust offers debug and trace beyond info, and
+also target based logging.

examples/demo.rs

@@ -3,8 +3,8 @@ use std::thread;
 
 use glog;
 
-fn main() {
-    glog::init();
+fn main() -> Result<(), Box<dyn std::error::Error>> {
+    glog::init()?;
 
     trace!("trace!");
     debug!("debug!");
@@ -14,4 +14,5 @@ fn main() {
 
     let handle = thread::spawn(|| error!("from a second thread"));
     handle.join();
+    Ok(())
 }

src/lib.rs

@@ -20,17 +20,59 @@
 //!
 //!   I1103 11:57:31.739339 24395 google.rs:2341] Command line: ./some_prog
 //!   I1103 11:57:31.739403 24395 google.rs:2342] Process id 24395
+//!
+//! Unless otherwise specified, glog writes to the filename "/tmp/<program
+//! name>.<hostname>.<username>.log.<severity level>.<date>.<time>.<pid>" (e.g.,
+//! "/tmp/hello_world.example.com.hamaji.log.INFO.20080709-222411.10474"). By default, glog copies
+//! the log messages of severity level ERROR or FATAL to standard error (stderr) in addition to log
+//! files.
+//!
+//! debug! and trace! are output with a log level of 'D' and 'T' respectively.  This deviates from
+//! Google logging behavior which does not have those logging levels.
 use std::ffi::OsStr;
+use std::ffi::OsString;
 use std::path::Path;
+use std::path::PathBuf;
 
 use chrono::{DateTime, Local};
 use gettid::gettid;
+use hostname;
 use log::Record;
+use username;
 
-struct GlogLogger;
+struct GlogLogger {
+    pid: u32,
+    program: String,
+    host: String,
+    username: String,
+}
 
 pub fn init() -> Result<(), log::SetLoggerError> {
-    log::set_logger(&GlogLogger {}).map(|_| log::set_max_level(log::LevelFilter::Info))
+    let program = std::env::current_exe()
+        .unwrap_or(PathBuf::from("unknownprogram"))
+        .to_string_lossy()
+        .to_string();
+    let program = if let Some(idx) = program.rfind("/") {
+        program[idx + 1..].to_string()
+    } else {
+        program
+    };
+    let host = hostname::get()
+        .unwrap_or(OsString::from("unknownhost"))
+        .to_string_lossy()
+        .to_string();
+    let host = if let Some(idx) = host.find(".") {
+        host[..idx].to_string()
+    } else {
+        host
+    };
+    log::set_boxed_logger(Box::new(GlogLogger {
+        pid: std::process::id(),
+        program,
+        host,
+        username: username::get_user_name().unwrap_or("unknownuser".to_string()),
+    }))
+    .map(|_| log::set_max_level(log::LevelFilter::Trace))
 }
 
 fn common_log(record: &Record) -> String {
@@ -45,6 +87,44 @@ fn just_filename(path: &str) -> String {
         .to_string()
 }
 
+fn prefix_char(lvl: log::Level) -> &'static str {
+    match lvl {
+        log::Level::Trace => "T",
+        log::Level::Debug => "D",
+        log::Level::Info => "I",
+        log::Level::Warn => "W",
+        log::Level::Error => "E",
+    }
+}
+
+fn tag_name(lvl: log::Level) -> &'static str {
+    match lvl {
+        log::Level::Trace => "TRACE",
+        log::Level::Debug => "DEBUG",
+        log::Level::Info => "INFO",
+        log::Level::Warn => "WARNING",
+        log::Level::Error => "ERROR",
+    }
+}
+
+impl GlogLogger {
+    // Create a file named "<program name>.<hostname>.<username>.log.<severity level>.<date>-<time>.<pid>"
+    // i.e. "hello_world.myhost.myname.log.INFO.20080709-222411.10474"). By default, glog copies
+    fn log_filenames(&self, lvl: log::Level, t: DateTime<Local>) -> (String, String) {
+        let tag = tag_name(lvl);
+        let name = format!(
+            "{}.{}.{}.log.{}.{}.{}",
+            self.program,
+            self.host,
+            self.username,
+            tag,
+            t.format("%Y%m%d-%H%M%S"),
+            self.pid,
+        );
+        let link = format!("{}.{}", self.program, tag);
+        (name, link)
+    }
+}
 impl log::Log for GlogLogger {
     fn enabled(&self, _metadata: &log::Metadata) -> bool {
         //metadata.level() <= log::Level::Info
@@ -57,20 +137,15 @@ impl log::Log for GlogLogger {
         }
 
         let now = Local::now();
+        let lvl = record.level();
         let location = match (record.file(), record.line()) {
             (Some(file), Some(line)) => format!("{}:{}", just_filename(file), line),
             (Some(file), None) => just_filename(file),
             _ => "".into(),
         };
-        let prefix = match record.level() {
-            // TOOD(wathiede): is there a better way to handle debug and trace logs?  Should they
-            // be the equivalent of -v=2 and -v=3?
-            log::Level::Trace => "I",
-            log::Level::Debug => "I",
-            log::Level::Info => "I",
-            log::Level::Warn => "W",
-            log::Level::Error => "E",
-        };
+        let (filename, link) = self.log_filenames(lvl, now);
+        println!("filename {} {}", filename, link);
+        let prefix = prefix_char(lvl);
         let msg = format!(
             "{}{} {} {}] {}",
             prefix,